Git Init Commands
Overview
The git init command is used to create a new Git repository. It initializes a new repository in the current directory, making it ready to track changes. This document covers the basic and advanced usage of git init.
Basic Initialization
git init
Initializes a new Git repository in the current directory.
Example
This command creates a new Git repository in the my-new-project directory.
Initialization with a Specific Directory
git init <directory>
Initializes a new Git repository in the specified directory. If the directory does not exist, it will be created.
Example
This command creates a new Git repository in the my-new-project directory.
Initialization with a Bare Repository
git init --bare
Initializes a new bare Git repository. Bare repositories are used as remote repositories and do not contain a working directory.
Example
This command creates a new bare Git repository in the specified path.
Initialization with a Specific Template
git init --template=<template_directory>
Initializes a new Git repository with the specified template directory. This allows you to include custom configuration files or hooks.
Example
This command initializes a new Git repository using the custom template located at /path/to/my-template.
Initialization with Configuration Options
git init -b <branch>
Initializes a new Git repository with the specified initial branch name. This is useful for setting a default branch other than main or master.
Example
This command initializes a new Git repository with the initial branch named main.
Summary
The git init command is the starting point for creating a new Git repository. It sets up the necessary files and directories for version control. You can customize the initialization process with options such as creating a bare repository, specifying a template, or setting an initial branch name. For more detailed information on each command, refer to the official Git documentation.